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%I A000984 M1645 N0643
%S A000984 1,2,6,20,70,252,924,3432,12870,48620,184756,705432,2704156,10400600,
%T A000984 40116600,155117520,601080390,2333606220,9075135300,35345263800,
%U A000984 137846528820,538257874440,2104098963720,8233430727600,32247603683100
%N A000984 Central binomial coefficients: C(2n,n) = (2n)!/(n!)^2.
%C A000984 Equal to the binomial coefficient sum Sum_{k=0..n} binomial(n,k)^2.
%C A000984 Number of possible interleavings of a program with n atomic instructions 
               when executed by two processes - Manuel Carro (mcarro(AT)fi.upm.es), 
               Sep 22 2001
%C A000984 Convolving a(n) with itself yields A000302, the powers of 4. - T. D. 
               Noe (noe(AT)sspectra.com), Jun 11 2002
%C A000984 a(n)=Max{ (i+j)!/(i!j!) | 0<=i,j<=n } - Benoit Cloitre (benoit7848c(AT)orange.fr), 
               May 30 2002
%C A000984 Number of ordered trees with 2n+1 edges, having root of odd degree and 
               nonroot nodes of outdegree 0 or 2. - Emeric Deutsch (deutsch(AT)duke.poly.edu), 
               Aug 02 2002
%C A000984 Also number of directed, convex polyominoes having semiperimeter n+2.
%C A000984 Also number of diagonally symmetric, directed, convex polyominoes having 
               semiperimeter 2n+2. - Emeric Deutsch (deutsch(AT)duke.poly.edu), 
               Aug 03 2002
%C A000984 Also Sum_{k=0..n} binomial(n+k-1,k). - Vladeta Jovovic (vladeta(AT)eunet.rs), 
               Aug 28 2002
%C A000984 The second inverse binomial transform of this sequence is this sequence 
               with interpolated zeros. Its G.f. is (1 - 4*x^2)^(-1/2), with n-th 
               term C(n,n/2)(1+(-1)^n)/2. - Paul Barry (pbarry(AT)wit.ie), Jul 01 
               2003
%C A000984 Number of possible values of a 2*n bit binary number for which half the 
               bits are on and half are off. - Gavin Scott (gavin(AT)allegro.com), 
               Aug 09 2003
%C A000984 Ordered partitions of n with zeros to n+1, e.g. for n=4 we consider the 
               ordered partitions of 11110 (5), 11200 (30), 13000 (20), 40000 (5) 
               and 22000 (10), total 70 and a(4)=70. See A001700 (esp. Mambetov 
               Bektur's comment). - Jon Perry (perry(AT)globalnet.co.uk), Aug 10 
               2003
%C A000984 Number of non-decreasing sequences of n integers from 0 to n: a(n) = 
               sum_{i_{1}=0}^{n} sum_{i_{2}=i_{1}}^{n}...sum_{i_{n}=i_{n-1}}^{n}(1). 
               - J. N. Bearden (jnb(AT)eller.arizona.edu), Sep 16 2003
%C A000984 Number of peaks at odd level in all Dyck paths of semilength n+1. Example: 
               a(2)=6 because we have U*DU*DU*D, U*DUUDD, UUDDU*D, UUDUDD, UUU*DDD, 
               where U=(1,1), D=(1,-1) and * indicates a peak at odd level. Number 
               of ascents of length 1 in all Dyck paths of semilength n+1 (an ascent 
               in a Dyck path is a maximal string of up steps). Example: a(2)=6 
               because we have uDuDuD, uDUUDD, UUDDuD, UUDuDD, UUUDDD, where an 
               ascent of length 1 is indicated by a lower case letter. - Emeric 
               Deutsch (deutsch(AT)duke.poly.edu), Dec 05 2003
%C A000984 a(n-1)=number of subsets of 2n-1 distinct elements taken n at a time 
               that contain a given element. e.g. n=4 -> a(3)=20 and if we consider 
               the subsets of 7 taken 4 at a time with a 1 we get (1234, 1235, 1236, 
               1237, 1245, 1246, 1247, 1256, 1257, 1267, 1345, 1346, 1347, 1356, 
               1357, 1367, 1456, 1457, 1467, 1567) and there are 20 of them. - Jon 
               Perry (perry(AT)globalnet.co.uk), Jan 20 2004
%C A000984 The dimension of a particular (necessarily existent) absolutely universal 
               embedding of the unitary dual polar space DSU(2n,q^2) where q>2. 
               - J. Taylor (jt_cpp(AT)yahoo.com), Apr 02 2004.
%C A000984 Number of standard tableaux of shape (n+1, 1^n). - Emeric Deutsch (deutsch(AT)duke.poly.edu), 
               May 13 2004
%C A000984 Erdos, Graham et al. conjectured that a(n) is never squarefree for sufficiently 
               large n. Sarkozy showed that if s(n) is the square part of a(n), 
               then s(n) is asymptotically (sqrt(2)-2)*(sqrt(n))*(Riemann Zeta Function(1/
               2)). Granville and Ramare proved that the only squarefree values 
               are a(1)=2, a(2)=6 and a(4)=70. A000984(n)/(n+1) = A000108(n), that 
               is, dividing by (n+1) scales the Central binomial coefficients to 
               Catalan numbers also called Segner numbers. - Jonathan Vos Post (jvospost3(AT)gmail.com), 
               Dec 04 2004
%C A000984 p divides a((p-1)/2)-1=A030662[n] for prime p=5,13,17,29,37,41,53,61,
               73,89,97..=A002144[n] Pythagorean primes: primes of form 4n+1. - 
               Alexander Adamchuk (alex(AT)kolmogorov.com), Jul 04 2006
%C A000984 The number of direct routes from my home to Granny's when Granny lives 
               n blocks south and n blocks east of my home in Grid City. To obtain 
               a direct route, from the 2n blocks, choose n blocks on which one 
               travels south. For example, a(2)=6 because there are 6 direct routes: 
               SSEE, SESE, SEES, EESS, ESES and ESSE. - Dennis P. Walsh (dwalsh(AT)mtsu.edu), 
               Oct 27 2006
%C A000984 Inverse: With q = -log(log(16)/(pi a(n)^2)), ceiling((q + log(q))/log(16)) 
               = n. - David W. Cantrell (DWCantrell(AT)sigmaxi.net), Feb 26 2007
%C A000984 Number of partitions with Ferrers diagrams that fit in an n X n box (including 
               the empty partition of 0). Example: a(2) = 6 because we have: empty, 
               1, 2, 11, 21 and 22. - Emeric Deutsch (deutsch(AT)duke.poly.edu), 
               Oct 02 2007
%C A000984 The number of walks of length 2n on an infinite linear lattice that begin 
               and end at the origin. - Stefan Hollos (stefan(AT)exstrom.com), Dec 
               10 2007
%C A000984 Integral representation : C(2n,n)=1/Pi Integral [(2x)^(2n)/Sqrt[1 - x^2],
               {x,-1, 1}], i.e. C(2n,n)/4^n is the moment of order 2n of the arcsin 
               distribution on the interval (-1,1). - Nour-Eddine Fahssi (fahssin(AT)yahoo.fr), 
               Jan 02 2008
%C A000984 Define the array m(1,j)=1 ; m(i,1)=1 ; m(i,j)=m(i,j-1) + m(j,i-1), then 
               a(n) = m(n,n) [From philippe lallouet (philip.lallouet(AT)orange.fr), 
               Sep 15 2008]
%C A000984 Also the Catalan transform of A000079. [From R. J. Mathar (mathar(AT)strw.leidenuniv.nl), 
               Nov 06 2008]
%C A000984 Straub, Amdeberhan and Moll: "... it is conjectured that there are only 
               finitely many indices n such that C_n is not divisible by any of 
               3, 5, 7 and 11. Finally, we remark that Erdos et al. conjectured 
               that the central binomial coefficients C_n are never squarefree for 
               n > 4 which has been proved by Granville and Ramare." [From Jonathan 
               Vos Post (jvospost3(AT)gmail.com), Nov 14 2008]
%C A000984 Equals row sums of triangle A152229 [From Gary W. Adamson (qntmpkt(AT)yahoo.com), 
               Nov 29 2008]
%C A000984 Equals row sums of triangle A158815 [From Gary W. Adamson (qntmpkt(AT)yahoo.com), 
               Mar 27 2009]
%C A000984 This sequence appears in formulae in the link cited. [Oktay Haracci (timetunnel3(AT)hotmail.com), 
               Apr 02 2009]
%C A000984 Equals INVERT transform of A081696: (1, 1, 3, 9, 29, 97, 333,...). [From 
               Gary W. Adamson (qntmpkt(AT)yahoo.com), May 15 2009]
%C A000984 Also, in sports, the number of ordered ways for a "Best of 2n-1 Series" 
               to progress. For example, a(2) = 6 means there are six ordered ways 
               for a "best of 3" series to progress. If we write A for a win by 
               "team A" and B for a win by "team B" and if we list the played games 
               chronologically from left to right then the six ways are AA, ABA, 
               BAA, BB, BAB, and ABB. (Proof: To generate the a(n) ordered ways: 
               Write down all a(n) ways to designate n of 2n games as won by team 
               A. Remove the maximal suffix of identical letters from each of these.) 
               [From Lee A. Newberg (integer(AT)quantconsulting.com), Jun 02 2009]
%C A000984 Contribution from Jason Richardson-White (coyoteworks(AT)gmail.com), 
               Jun 15 2009: Index the central binomial coefficients with the natural 
               numbers 1,2,3...,n. It appears that dividing the central binomial 
               coefficients by their indexes yields the Catalan numbers (A000108).
%C A000984 Number of nXn binary arrays with rows, considered as binary numbers, 
               in nondecreasing order, and columns, considered as binary numbers, 
               in nonincreasing order. [From Ron Hardin (rhhardin(AT)att.net), Jun 
               27 2009]
%C A000984 Hankel transform is 2^n. [From Paul Barry (pbarry(AT)wit.ie), Aug 05 
               2009]
%D A000984 N. J. A. Sloane and Simon Plouffe, The Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, 
               Academic Press, 1995 (includes this sequence).
%D A000984 N. J. A. Sloane, A Handbook of Integer Sequences, Academic Press, 1973 
               (includes this sequence).
%D A000984 M. Abramowitz and I. A. Stegun, eds., Handbook of Mathematical Functions, 
               National Bureau of Standards Applied Math. Series 55, 1964 (and various 
               reprintings), p. 828.
%D A000984 M. Aigner, Enumeration via ballot numbers, Discrete Math., 308 (2008), 
               2544-2563.
%D A000984 Paul Barry, A Catalan Transform and Related Transformations on Integer 
               Sequences, Journal of Integer Sequences, Vol. 8 (2005), Article 05.4.5.
%D A000984 Paul Barry, On Integer-Sequence-Based Constructions of Generalized Pascal 
               Triangles, Journal of Integer Sequences, Vol. 9 (2006), Article 06.2.4.
%D A000984 A. T. Benjamin and J. J. Quinn, Proofs that really count: the art of 
               combinatorial proof, M.A.A. 2003, id. 160.
%D A000984 A. Bernini, F. Disanto, R. Pinzani and S. Rinaldi, Permutations defining 
               convex permutominoes, preprint, 2007.
%D A000984 Hongwei Chen, Evaluations of Some Variant Euler Sums, Journal of Integer 
               Sequences, Vol. 9 (2006), Article 06.2.3.
%D A000984 Thierry Dana-Picard, Sequences of Definite Integrals, Factorials and 
               Double Factorials, Journal of Integer Sequences, Vol. 8 (2005), Article 
               05.4.6.
%D A000984 E. Deutsch and L. Shapiro, Seventeen Catalan identities, Bulletin of 
               the Institute of Combinatorics and its Applications, 31, 31-38, 2001.
%D A000984 Erdos, P.; Graham, R. L.; Ruzsa, I. Z.; and Straus, E. G. "On the Prime 
               Factors of C(2n,n)." Math. Comput. 29, 83-92, 1975.
%D A000984 H. W. Gould, Combinatorial Identities, Morgantown, 1972, (3.66), page 
               30.
%D A000984 M. Griffiths, The Backbone of Pascal's Triangle, United Kingdom Mathematics 
               Trust (2008), 3-124. [From Martin Griffiths (griffm(AT)essex.ac.uk), 
               Mar 28 2009]
%D A000984 Granville, A. and Ramare, O. "Explicit Bounds on Exponential Sums and 
               the Scarcity of Squarefree Binomial Coefficients." Mathematika 43, 
               73-107, 1996.
%D A000984 J. C. P. Miller, editor, Table of Binomial Coefficients. Royal Society 
               Mathematical Tables, Vol. 3, Cambridge Univ. Press, 1954.
%D A000984 T. Motzkin, The hypersurface cross ratio, Bull. Amer. Math. Soc., 51 
               (1945), 976-984.
%D A000984 Tony D. Noe, On the Divisibility of Generalized Central Trinomial Coefficients, 
               Journal of Integer Sequences, Vol. 9 (2006), Article 06.2.7.
%D A000984 Sarkozy, A. "On Divisors of Binomial Coefficients. I." J. Number Th. 
               20, 70-80, 1985.
%D A000984 L. W. Shapiro, S. Getu, W.-J. Woan and L. C. Woodson, The Riordan group, 
               Discrete Applied Math., 34 (1991), 229-239.
%D A000984 Michael Z. Spivey and Laura L. Steil, The k-Binomial Transforms and the 
               Hankel Transform, Journal of Integer Sequences, Vol. 9 (2006), Article 
               06.1.1.
%H A000984 T. D. Noe, <a href="b000984.txt">Table of n, a(n) for n = 0..200</a>
%H A000984 M. Abramowitz and I. A. Stegun, eds., <a href="http://www.nrbook.com/
               abramowitz_and_stegun/">Handbook of Mathematical Functions</a>, National 
               Bureau of Standards, Applied Math. Series 55, Tenth Printing, 1972 
               [alternative scanned copy].
%H A000984 D. H. Bailey, J. M. Borwein and D. M. Bradley, <a href="http://arXiv.org/
               abs/math.CA/0505270">Experimental determination of Ap'ery-like identities 
               for zeta(4n+2)</a>
%H A000984 J. Borwein and D. Bradley, <a href="http://arXiv.org/abs/math.CA/0505124">
               Empirically determined Ap'ery-like formulae for zeta(4n+3)</a>
%H A000984 N. T. Cameron, <a href="http://www.princeton.edu/~wmassey/NAM03/cameron.pdf">
               Random walks, trees and extensions of Riordan group techniques</a>
%H A000984 B. N. Cooperstein and E. E. Shult, <a href="http://www.emis.de/journals/
               AG/1-1/1_037.pdf">A note on embedding and generating dual polar spaces</
               a>. Adv. Geom. 1 (2001), 37-48. See Theorem 5.4.
%H A000984 R. M. Dickau, <a href="http://mathforum.org/advanced/robertd/manhattan.html">
               Shortest-path diagrams</a>
%H A000984 P. Flajolet and R. Sedgewick, <a href="http://algo.inria.fr/flajolet/
               Publications/books.html">Analytic Combinatorics</a>, 2009; see page 
               77
%H A000984 Oktay Haracci (timetunnel3(AT)hotmail.com), <a href="http://www.geocities.com/
               timeparadox/ismi_azam.html">Regular Polygons</a>
%H A000984 Ron Hardin, <a href="a151801.txt">Binary arrays with both rows and cols 
               sorted, symmetries</a>
%H A000984 Milan Janjic, <a href="http://www.pmfbl.org/janjic/">Two Enumerative 
               Functions</a>
%H A000984 I. Jensen, <a href="http://www.ms.unimelb.edu.au/~iwan/polygons/Polygons_ser.html">
               Series exapansions for self-avoiding polygons</a>
%H A000984 C. Kimberling, <a href="http://www.cs.uwaterloo.ca/journals/JIS/index.html">
               Matrix Transformations of Integer Sequences</a>, J. Integer Seqs., 
               Vol. 6, 2003.
%H A000984 J. W. Layman, <a href="http://www.cs.uwaterloo.ca/journals/JIS/index.html">
               The Hankel Transform and Some of its Properties</a>, J. Integer Sequences, 
               4 (2001), #01.1.5.
%H A000984 L. Lipshitz and A. J. van der Poorten, <a href="http://www-centre.mpce.mq.edu.au/
               alfpapers/a084.pdf">Rational functions, diagonals, automata and arithmetic</
               a>
%H A000984 P. Peart and W.-J. Woan, <a href="http://www.cs.uwaterloo.ca/journals/
               JIS/index.html">Generating Functions via Hankel and Stieltjes Matrices</
               a>, J. Integer Seqs., Vol. 3 (2000), #00.2.1.
%H A000984 Y. Puri and T. Ward, <a href="http://www.cs.uwaterloo.ca/journals/JIS/
               index.html">Arithmetic and growth of periodic orbits</a>, J. Integer 
               Seqs., Vol. 4 (2001), #01.2.1.
%H A000984 Armin Straub, Tewodros Amdeberhan and Victor H. Moll, <a href="http:/
               /arxiv.org/abs/0811.2028">The p-adic valuation of k-central binomial 
               coefficients</a>, Nov 13, 2008, pp. 10-11. [From Jonathan Vos Post 
               (jvospost3(AT)gmail.com), Nov 14 2008]
%H A000984 V. Strehl, <a href="http://www.mat.univie.ac.at/~slc/opapers/s29strehl.html">
               Recurrences and Legendre transform</a>
%H A000984 R. A. Sulanke, <a href="http://www.cs.uwaterloo.ca/journals/JIS/index.html">
               Moments of generalized Motzkin paths</a>, J. Integer Sequences, Vol. 
               3 (2000), #00.1.
%H A000984 H. A. Verrill, <a href="http://arXiv.org/abs/math.CO/0407327">Sums of 
               squares of binomial coefficients, ...</a>
%H A000984 Eric Weisstein's World of Mathematics, <a href="http://mathworld.wolfram.com/
               BinomialSums.html">Link to a section of The World of Mathematics.</
               a>
%H A000984 Eric Weisstein's World of Mathematics, <a href="http://mathworld.wolfram.com/
               CentralBinomialCoefficient.html">Link to a section of The World of 
               Mathematics.</a>
%H A000984 Eric Weisstein's World of Mathematics, <a href="http://mathworld.wolfram.com/
               StaircaseWalk.html">Link to a section of The World of Mathematics.</
               a>
%H A000984 Eric Weisstein's World of Mathematics, <a href="http://mathworld.wolfram.com/
               CircleLinePicking.html">Circle Line Picking</a>
%H A000984 <a href="Sindx_Cor.html#core">Index entries for "core" sequences</a>
%F A000984 G.f.: A(x) = (1 - 4*x)^(-1/2) = 1 + 2*x + 6*x^2 + 20*x^3 + ...
%F A000984 a(n) = 2^n/n! * product[ k=0..n-1 ] (2*k+1).
%F A000984 a(n) = a(n-1)*(4-2/n) = 4a(n-1)+A002420(n) = A000142(2n)/(A000142(n)^2) 
               = A001813(n)/A000142(n) = sqrt(A002894(n)) = A010050(n)/A001044(n) 
               = (n+1)*A000108(n) = -A005408(n-1)*A002420(n) - Henry Bottomley (se16(AT)btinternet.com), 
               Nov 10 2000
%F A000984 Using Stirling's formula in A000142 it is easy to get the asymptotic 
               expression a(n) ~ 4^n / sqrt(Pi * n) - Dan Fux (dan.fux(AT)OpenGaia.com 
               or danfux(AT)OpenGaia.com), Apr 07 2001
%F A000984 Integral representation as n-th moment of a positive function on the 
               interval[0, 4], in Maple notation: a(n)= int(x^n*((x*(4-x))^(-1/2))/
               Pi, x=0..4), n=0, 1, ... This representation is unique. - Karol A. 
               Penson (penson(AT)lptl.jussieu.fr), Sep 17 2001
%F A000984 sum(n>=1, 1/a(n))=(2*Pi*sqrt(3)+9)/27 - Benoit Cloitre (benoit7848c(AT)orange.fr), 
               May 01 2002
%F A000984 E.g.f.: exp(2x) I_0(2x), where I_0 is Bessel function. - Michael Somos, 
               Sep 08 2002
%F A000984 E.g.f.: I_0(2x)=sum a(n) x^(2n)/(2n)!, where I_0 is Bessel function. 
               - Michael Somos, Sep 09, 2002.
%F A000984 a(n) = sum(k=0, n, C(n, k)^2). - Benoit Cloitre (benoit7848c(AT)orange.fr), 
               Jan 31 2003
%F A000984 Determinant of n X n matrix M(i, j)=binomial(n+i, j) - Benoit Cloitre 
               (benoit7848c(AT)orange.fr), Aug 28 2003
%F A000984 Given m = C(2n, n), let f be the inverse function, so that f(m) = n. 
               Letting q denote -Log(Log(16)/(m^2*Pi)), we have f(m) = Ceiling( 
               (q + Log(q)) / Log(16) ). - David W. Cantrell (DWCantrell(AT)sigmaxi.net), 
               Oct 30 2003
%F A000984 a(n) = 2*Sum{k= 0...(n-1), a(k)*a(n-k+1)/(k+1)}. - DELEHAM Philippe (kolotoko(AT)wanadoo.fr), 
               Jan 01 2004
%F A000984 a(n+1)=sum(j=n, n*2+1, binomial(j, n)). E.g. a(4)=C(7, 3)+C(6, 3)+C(5, 
               3)+C(4, 3)+C(3, 3)=35+20+10+4+1=70 - Jon Perry (perry(AT)globalnet.co.uk), 
               Jan 20 2004
%F A000984 a(n) = (-1)^(n)*sum(j=0..(2*n), (-1)^j*binomial(2*n, j)^2) - Helena Verrill 
               (verrill(AT)math.lsu.edu), Jul 12 2004
%F A000984 a(n)=sum{k=0..n, binomial(2n+1, k)*sin((2n-2k+1)*pi/2)}. - Paul Barry 
               (pbarry(AT)wit.ie), Nov 02 2004
%F A000984 a(n-1)=(1/2)*(-1)^n*sum_{0<=i, j<=n}(-1)^(i+j)*binomial(2n, i+j) - Benoit 
               Cloitre (benoit7848c(AT)orange.fr), Jun 18 2005
%F A000984 a(n) = C(2n, n-1) + C(n) = A001791(n) + A000108(n). a(n) = (n+1)*C(n) 
               = (n+1)*A000108(n). - Lekraj Beedassy (blekraj(AT)yahoo.com), Aug 
               02 2005
%F A000984 G.f.: c(x)^2/(2*c(x)-c(x)^2) where c(x) is the g.f. of A000108; - Paul 
               Barry (pbarry(AT)wit.ie), Feb 03 2006
%F A000984 a(n)=A006480(n)/A005809(n) - Zerinvary Lajos (zerinvarylajos(AT)yahoo.com), 
               Jun 28 2007
%F A000984 a(n)=Sum{k, 0<=k<=n}A106566(n,k)*2^k. - Philippe DELEHAM (kolotoko(AT)wanadoo.fr), 
               Aug 25 2007
%F A000984 a(n)= Sum{k>=0, A039599(n, k)} . a(n)= Sum{k>=0, A050165(n, k)} . a(n)= 
               Sum{k>=0, A059365(n, k)*2^k}, n>0 . a(n+1)= Sum{k>=0, A009766(n, 
               k)*2^(n-k+1)}. - DELEHAM Philippe (kolotoko(AT)wanadoo.fr), Jan 01 
               2004
%F A000984 a(n)=4^n*sum{k=0..n, C(n,k)(-4)^(-k)*A000108(n+k)}; - Paul Barry (pbarry(AT)wit.ie), 
               Oct 18 2007
%F A000984 Row sums of triangle A135091 - Gary W. Adamson (qntmpkt(AT)yahoo.com), 
               Nov 18 2007
%F A000984 a(n)=Sum_{k, 0<=k<=n}A039598(n,k)*A059841(k). [From Philippe DELEHAM 
               (kolotoko(AT)wanadoo.fr), Nov 12 2008]
%F A000984 A007814(a(n))=A000120(n). [From Vladimir Shevelev (shevelev(AT)bgu.ac.il), 
               Jul 20 2009]
%F A000984 Contribution from Paul Barry (pbarry(AT)wit.ie), Aug 05 2009: (Start)
%F A000984 G.f.: 1/(1-2x-2x^2/(1-2x-x^2/(1-2x-x^2/(1-2x-x^2/(1-... (continued fraction);
%F A000984 G.f.: 1/(1-2x/(1-x/(1-x/(1-x/(1-... (continued fraction). (End)
%F A000984 a(n)=Product(k=1..n)[4-2/k] [From David Brown (thedabs(AT)gmail.com), 
               Sep 19 2009]
%p A000984 A000984 := n-> binomial(2*n,n);
%p A000984 with(combstruct); [seq(count([S,{S=Prod(Set(Z,card=i),Set(Z,card=i))},
               labeled],size=(2*i)),i =0..20)];
%p A000984 with(combstruct); [seq(count([S,{S=Sequence(Union(Arch,Arch)), Arch=Prod(Epsilon,
               Sequence(Arch),Z)},unlabeled],size=i), i=0..25)];
%p A000984 Z:=(1-sqrt(1-z))*4^n/sqrt(1-z): Zser:=series(Z, z=0, 32): seq(coeff(Zser, 
               z, n), n=0..24); - Zerinvary Lajos (zerinvarylajos(AT)yahoo.com), 
               Jan 01 2007
%p A000984 with(combstruct):bin := {B=Union(Z,Prod(B,B))}: seq (count([B,bin,unlabeled],
               size=n)*n, n=1..25); - Zerinvary Lajos (zerinvarylajos(AT)yahoo.com), 
               Dec 05 2007
%t A000984 Table[Binomial[2n, n], {n, 0, 24}] (Alonso Delarte (alonso.delarte(AT)gmail.com), 
               Nov 10 2005)
%o A000984 (MAGMA) a:= func< n | Binomial(2*n,n) >; [ a(n) : n in [0..10]];
%o A000984 (PARI) a(n)=if(n<0,0,(2*n)!/n!^2)
%Y A000984 A000984(n+1)=2*A001700(n)=A030662(n)+1. a(2*n) = A001448(n), a(2*n+1) 
               = 2*A002458(n).
%Y A000984 Cf. A000108, A002420, A002457. Differs from A071976 at 10-th term.
%Y A000984 Bisection of A001405. Row sums of A059481.
%Y A000984 Row sums of triangle A008459.
%Y A000984 Cf. A030662, A002144.
%Y A000984 Cf. A135091.
%Y A000984 A152229 [From Gary W. Adamson (qntmpkt(AT)yahoo.com), Nov 29 2008]
%Y A000984 A158815 [From Gary W. Adamson (qntmpkt(AT)yahoo.com), Mar 27 2009]
%Y A000984 A081696 [From Gary W. Adamson (qntmpkt(AT)yahoo.com), May 15 2009]
%Y A000984 Sequence in context: A056616 A065346 A071976 this_sequence A087433 A119373 
               A151284
%Y A000984 Adjacent sequences: A000981 A000982 A000983 this_sequence A000985 A000986 
               A000987
%K A000984 nonn,easy,core,nice
%O A000984 0,2
%A A000984 N. J. A. Sloane (njas(AT)research.att.com).

    
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Last modified November 24 23:16 EST 2009. Contains 167481 sequences.


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