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A028560 n(n + 6), also numbers such that 9(9 + n) is a perfect square. +0
27
0, 7, 16, 27, 40, 55, 72, 91, 112, 135, 160, 187, 216, 247, 280, 315, 352, 391, 432, 475, 520, 567, 616, 667, 720, 775, 832, 891, 952, 1015, 1080, 1147, 1216, 1287, 1360, 1435, 1512, 1591, 1672, 1755, 1840, 1927, 2016, 2107, 2200, 2295, 2392 (list; graph; listen)
OFFSET

0,2

COMMENT

Sequence allows us to find X values of the equation: X + (X + 3)^2 + (X + 6)^3 = Y^2. To prove that X = n^2 + 6n: Y^2 = X + (X + 3)^2 + (X + 6)^3 = X^3 + 19*X^2 + 115X + 225 = (X + 9)(X^2 + 10X + 25) = (X + 9)*(X + 5)^2 it means: (X + 9) must be a perfect square, so X = k^2 - 9 with k>=3. we can put: k = n + 3, which gives: X = n^2 + 6n and Y = (n + 3)(n^2 + 6n + 5). - Mohamed Bouhamida (bhmd95(AT)yahoo.fr), Nov 12 2007

Number of units of a(n) belongs to a periodic sequence: 0, 7, 6, 7, 0, 5, 2, 1, 2, 5. [From Mohamed Bouhamida (bhmd95(AT)yahoo.fr), Sep 04 2009]

Apart the first term, a(n)=2*n+a(n-1)+5 (with a(1)=7) [From Vincenzo Librandi (vincenzo.librandi(AT)tin.it), Nov 08 2009]

LINKS

Index entries for sequences related to linear recurrences with constant coefficients

P. De Geest, Palindromic Quasipronics of the form n(n+x)

FORMULA

a(n) = (n+3)^2 -3^2 = n*(n+6*n), n>=0.

G.f.: x*(7-5*x)/(1-x)^3.

MAPLE

a:=n->sum(n, j=7..n): seq(a(n), n=6..52); - Zerinvary Lajos (zerinvarylajos(AT)yahoo.com), Feb 12 2007

a:=n->sum(1+sum(1, k=1..n), k=6..n):seq(a(n), n=5...51); - Zerinvary Lajos (zerinvarylajos(AT)yahoo.com), Jun 11 2008

MATHEMATICA

Table[n(n + 6), {n, 0, 65}] or Select[ Range[0, 5000], IntegerQ[ Sqrt[9(9 + #)]] & ]

PROGRAM

(Other) SAGE: [lucas_number2(2, n, 4-n) for n in xrange(2, 49)]# [From Zerinvary Lajos (zerinvarylajos(AT)yahoo.com), Mar 19 2009]

CROSSREFS

a(n-3), n>=4, third column (used for the Paschen series of the hydrogen atom) of triangle A120070.

Cf. A005563.

Sequence in context: A017245 A052221 A119461 this_sequence A133694 A024627 A140511

Adjacent sequences: A028557 A028558 A028559 this_sequence A028561 A028562 A028563

KEYWORD

nonn,new

AUTHOR

Patrick De Geest (pdg(AT)worldofnumbers.com)

EXTENSIONS

Edited by Robert G. Wilson v (rgwv(AT)rgwv.com), Feb 06 2002

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Last modified November 25 20:09 EST 2009. Contains 167514 sequences.


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