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A097783 Chebyshev polynomials S(n,11) + S(n-1,11) with Diophantine property. +0
7
1, 12, 131, 1429, 15588, 170039, 1854841, 20233212, 220710491, 2407582189, 26262693588, 286482047279, 3125039826481, 34088956044012, 371853476657651, 4056299287190149, 44247438682433988, 482665526219583719 (list; graph; listen)
OFFSET

0,2

COMMENT

All positive integer solutions of Pell equation (3*a(n))^2 - 13*b(n)^2 = -4 together with b(n)=A078922(n+1), n>=0.

a(n) = L(n,-11)*(-1)^n, where L is defined as in A108299; see also A078922 for L(n,+11). - Reinhard Zumkeller (reinhard.zumkeller(AT)gmail.com), Jun 01 2005

LINKS

Index entries for sequences related to linear recurrences with constant coefficients

Tanya Khovanova, Recursive Sequences

Index entries for sequences related to Chebyshev polynomials.

FORMULA

a(n)= S(n, 11) +S(n-1, 11) = S(2*n, sqrt(13)), with S(n, x)=U(n, x/2) Chebyshev's polynomials of the 2nd kind, A049310. S(-1, x)= 0 = U(-1, x).

a(n)= (-2/3)*I*((-1)^n)*T(2*n+1, 3*I/2) with the imaginary unit I and Chebyshev's polynomials of the first kind. See the T-triangle A053120.

G.f.: (1+x)/(1-11*x+x^2).

a(n)=11*a(n-1)-a(n-2) with a(0)=1 and a(1)=12. [From Philippe DELEHAM (kolotoko(AT)wanadoo.fr), Nov 17 2008]

EXAMPLE

All positive solutions to the Pell equation x^2 - 13*y^2 = -4 are (3=3*1,1), (36=3*12,10), (393=3*131,109), (4287=3*1429,1189 ), ...

PROGRAM

(Other) sage: [(lucas_number2(n, 11, 1)-lucas_number2(n-1, 11, 1))/9 for n in xrange(1, 19)]# [From Zerinvary Lajos (zerinvarylajos(AT)yahoo.com), Nov 10 2009]

CROSSREFS

Cf. S(n, 11)=A004190(n).

Sequence in context: A163414 A111777 A160962 this_sequence A078218 A048643 A111085

Adjacent sequences: A097780 A097781 A097782 this_sequence A097784 A097785 A097786

KEYWORD

nonn,easy,new

AUTHOR

Wolfdieter Lang (wolfdieter.lang_AT_physik_DOT_uni-karlsruhe_DOT_de), Aug 31 2004

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Last modified November 25 20:09 EST 2009. Contains 167514 sequences.


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