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A109078 Number of symmetric Dyck paths of semilength n and having no hills (i.e. no peaks at level 1). +0
2
1, 0, 1, 2, 4, 6, 13, 22, 46, 80, 166, 296, 610, 1106, 2269, 4166, 8518, 15792, 32206, 60172, 122464, 230252, 467842, 884236, 1794196, 3406104, 6903352, 13154948, 26635774, 50922986, 103020253, 197519942, 399300166, 767502944, 1550554582 (list; graph; listen)
OFFSET

0,4

COMMENT

Column 0 of A109077.

FORMULA

G.f.=2[1-z+2z^2+(1-z)q]/[1-2z+q)(1+2z^2+q)], where q=sqrt(1-4z^2).

EXAMPLE

a(4)=4 because we have uudduudd, uudududd, uuududdd and uuuudddd, where u=(1,1), d=(1,-1).

MAPLE

g:=2*(1-z-z*sqrt(1-4*z^2)+2*z^2+sqrt(1-4*z^2))/(1+sqrt(1-4*z^2)-2*z)/(1+sqrt(1-4\ *z^2)+2*z^2): gser:=series(g, z=0, 39): 1, seq(coeff(gser, z^n), n=1..36);

CROSSREFS

Cf. A109077.

Bisections are A026641 and A072547.

Sequence in context: A110980 A058598 A087549 this_sequence A033305 A105543 A027712

Adjacent sequences: A109075 A109076 A109077 this_sequence A109079 A109080 A109081

KEYWORD

nonn

AUTHOR

Emeric Deutsch (deutsch(AT)duke.poly.edu), Jun 17 2005

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Last modified November 25 20:09 EST 2009. Contains 167514 sequences.


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