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A127885 a(n) = minimal number of steps to get from n to 1, where is a step is: x -> 3x+1 if x is odd, or x -> either x/2 or 3x+1 if x is even. +0
8
0, 1, 7, 2, 5, 8, 16, 3, 11, 6, 14, 9, 9, 17, 17, 4, 12, 12, 20, 7, 7, 15, 15, 10, 23, 10, 23, 10, 18, 18, 31, 5, 18, 13, 13, 13, 13, 21, 26, 8, 21, 8, 21, 16, 16, 16, 29, 11, 16, 16, 24, 11, 11, 24, 24, 11, 24, 19, 24, 19, 19, 32, 32, 6, 19, 19, 27, 14, 14, 14, 27, 14, 27, 14, 14, 22, 22, 27, 27, 9, 22, 22, 22, 9, 9, 22, 22, 17, 22, 17, 30, 17, 17, 30, 30, 12, 30, 17, 17, 17 (list; graph; listen)
OFFSET

1,3

COMMENT

In contrast to the "3x+1" problem (see A006577), here you are free to chose either step if x is even.

See A125731 for the number of steps in the reverse direction, from 1 to n

LINKS

David Applegate, Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..1000

EXAMPLE

Several early values use the path:

6 -> 3 -> 10 -> 5 -> 16 -> 8 -> 4 -> 2 -> 1

The first path where choosing 3x+1 for even x helps is:

9 -> 28 -> 85 -> 256 -> 128 -> 64 -> 32 -> 16 -> 8 -> 4 -> 2 -> 1

MAPLE

# Maple code from David Applegate: Be careful - the function takes an iteration limit and returns the limit

# if it wasn't able to determine the answer (that is, if A127885(n, lim)

# == lim, all you know is that the value is >= lim). To use it, do

# manual iteration on the limit.

A127885 := proc(n, lim) local d, d2; options remember;

if (n = 1) then return 0; end if;

if (lim <= 0) then return 0; end if;

if (n > 2 ^ lim) then return lim; end if;

if (n mod 2 = 0) then

d := A127885(n/2, lim-1);

d2 := A127885(3*n+1, d);

if (d2 < d) then d := d2; end if;

else

d := A127885(3*n+1, lim-1);

end if;

return 1+d;

end proc;

CROSSREFS

A127886 gives the difference between A006577 and this sequence.

Cf. A006577, A125731, A127887, A125195, A125686, A125719.

Sequence in context: A066903 A074457 A072761 this_sequence A006577 A073652 A117029

Adjacent sequences: A127882 A127883 A127884 this_sequence A127886 A127887 A127888

KEYWORD

nonn

AUTHOR

David Applegate (david(AT)research.att.com) and N. J. A. Sloane (njas(AT)research.att.com), Feb 04 2007

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Last modified November 25 20:09 EST 2009. Contains 167514 sequences.


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